It is actually very similar to most of the lm317 based power supply with some key difference.
Lm317 0 12v variable power supply circuit diagram.
One of them is the extra pair of 470 uf capacitor and 1n4007 diodes below the main bridge rectifier.
This is a simple circuit which can be used to limit the current in our circuit based on the resistance value r1 the formulae to calculate the output current is iout 1 2 r1 based on these formulae the value of pot rv1 is selected as 100r.
Hence in order to control the current and voltage two.
The current limiter circuit taken from lm317 s datasheet is shown in the above figure.
But what if need to vary the power supply voltage so here we have variable voltage regulator ic lm317.
The picture above is the circuit diagram of the power supply.
The lm317 will supply more than 1 amp of current to push the bases of the external power transistors and with an approximate gain of ten the combo ought to provide 15 amps or even more.
We have 78xx 7805 7806 7812 etc series voltage regulators for positive power supply and 79xx for negative power supply.
In input out output adj adjust.
They provide a fixed regulated power supply.
It is a charge pump circuit used to create a low power negative dc voltage source.
The lm317 regulator terminals are.